The hidden dimensions in theoretical physics

Les dimensions cachées en physique théorique

IN BRIEF Hidden dimensions in the Universe: concepts and theories. Mechanism to confer mass to neutrinos. Physics of particles confined on surfaces called branes. Exploration of hidden variables in quantum physics. Kaluza-Klein theory and additional dimensions. Search for particles of the standard model and the graviton. Links with concepts of multiverse and time travel. Attempts … Read more

The holographic principle in physics: is everything surface?

Le principe holographique en physique : tout est surface ?

IN BRIEF Holographic principle: central concept in theoretical physics. Proposes that the information of a system can be represented on its surface rather than in its volume. Related to the study of black holes and their event horizon. Indicates a relationship between gravity and quantum. Proposes that our universe could be similar to a hologram. … Read more

Black holes: physics and mysteries

Les trous noirs : physique et mystères

IN BRIEF Definition: Celestial objects in an intense gravitational field. Formation: Collapse of a massive star at the end of its life. Singularity: Central point where mass is concentrated. Dark matter and dark energy: Mysteries related to their presence around black holes. General relativity: Theoretical framework to study the properties of black holes. X-ray telescopes: … Read more

Cosmology and the Origin of the Universe

La cosmologie et l'origine de l'univers

IN BRIEF Big Bang: cosmic event marking the origin of the Universe according to the current cosmological model. Origins of the Universe: study of the conditions preceding and following the Big Bang. Formation Eras: the Universe evolved through the radiation era, followed by the matter era. String Theory: suggests that the Big Bang could be … Read more

Gravitational waves and their implications

Les ondes gravitationnelles et leurs implications

IN BRIEF Gravitational waves: oscillations of the curvature of space-time. Produced by cosmic events such as supernovae and black holes. Validation of general relativity by Albert Einstein in 1916. Detection possible thanks to installations like LIGO. Important consequences for modern astrophysics and the study of universes. Access to invisible phenomena that enrich our understanding of … Read more

The role of black holes in the universe

Le rôle des trous noirs dans l'univers

IN BRIEF Definition: Celestial objects with intense gravitational fields. Composition: Very compact, high mass/size ratio. Role: Impact on the growth of galaxies. Event horizon: Limit beyond which nothing can escape. Time travel: The gravity of a black hole allows for time dilation. Environment: Influence on galactic structures and their dynamics. Scientific research: Studies conducted to … Read more

Understanding star formation

Comprendre la formation des étoiles

IN BRIEF Star formation: Formation from the gravitational contraction of a nebula. Protostars: Clouds of gas that continue to contract to develop a star. Composition: Balls of gas mainly composed of hydrogen and helium. Process: Gravitational collapse of interstellar clouds. Stellar evolution: Life cycle encompassing the birth, evolution, and death of stars. Ongoing formation: About … Read more